How would gay marriage affect society

As diverse families gain legal recognition, we will likely see further shifts in societal attitudes, economic contributions, and legal frameworks supporting equality.

How Gay Marriage Changed

According to Hatzenbuehler and colleagues, structural stigma is an under-recognized contributor to health disparities among stigmatized populations [ 4 — 6 ], and reductions in structural stigma can improve health outcomes among sexual minorities [ 78 ].

In addition, reactions to same-sex marriage appear to differ among sexual minorities and range from positive to ambivalent [ 11 — 13 ]. Twenty years after the first marriage licenses were issued to same-sex couples in Massachusetts, this brief describes the effects of legalizing marriage for same-sex couples in the United States on LGBT individuals and their children.

Hodges that same-sex couples in all U. As of Octobersame-sex couples had the right to marry in 30 countries and territories around the world how 1 ]. Only a few studies examined differences by sex, and findings were mixed. Over the past two decades same-sex marriage has become legally recognized in multiple countries around the world.

Although legalization of same-sex marriage represents a positive shift in the social and political landscape, the negative impact of social stigma may persist over time. Despite the benefits of marriage rights, sexual minorities continue to experience stigma-related stressors, such as rejection from family or community, and discrimination in employment and other life spheres [ 11 ].

Legalization of same-sex marriage represents one important step toward advancing equal rights for sexual and gender minorities. We found 59 studies that met our inclusion criteria. While most Americans oppose legal recognition of same-sex marriages and the belief that they will harm society is relatively widespread, Americans are personally divided on whether gay and lesbian couples should have the same legal rights that married couples do.

Same-sex marriage is clearly a divisive issue in the United States, affect passionate proponents on both sides. Same-sex marriage also provides access to a wide range of tangible benefits and social opportunities associated with marriage [ 910 ].

Marriage is a fundamental institution across societies and access to the right to marry can reduce sexual-minority stigma by integrating sexual minority people more fully into society [ 9 ]. Studies identified positive psychosocial impacts of same-sex marriage e.

National laws or policies that extend equal marriage rights to same-sex couples signal a reduction in structural stigma and have the potential to positively impact the health and well-being of sexual minorities. Social and.

We conducted a scoping marriage to 1 identify and describe the psychosocial impacts of equal marriage rights among sexual minority adults, and 2 explore sexual minority women SMW perceptions of equal marriage gay and whether psychosocial impacts differ by sex.

Extending marriage rights to same-sex couples remedies only one form of structural stigma. This article provides a detailed analysis of the social, economic, and cultural implications of marriage equality, highlighting the benefits and societies that have arisen since its implementation.

Forms of structural stigma that affect sexual minorities—such as restrictions on same-sex marriage—reflect and reinforce the social stigma against non-heterosexual people that occurs at individual, interpersonal, and community levels [ 3 ].

The impact of gay marriage on society, while already profound, will continue to evolve. Between and mid, same-sex couples in the United States U. This right was extended to all 50 states in Junewhen the U. Supreme Court ruled in Obergefell v. Research to date has several limitations; for example, it disproportionately represents samples from the U.

There is a need for additional research on the impact of equal marriage rights and same-sex marriage on the health and well-being of diverse sexual minorities across the globe. The legalization of same-sex marriage has been a landmark achievement in the fight for LGBTQ+ rights, with far-reaching implications for individuals, families, and society as a whole.

This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Licensewhich permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.

Official websites use. Extending marriage rights to same-sex couples remedies only one form of structural stigma. Structural stigma refers to norms and policies on societal, institutional and cultural levels that negatively impact the opportunities, access, and well-being of a particular group [ 2 ].

A growing body of literature provides important woulds into the meaning and impact of the right to marry a same-sex partner among sexual minority people. Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites. Studies also found that, despite equal marriage rights, sexual minority stigma persists across these levels.

Competing Interests: The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.